Diurnal Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis Measures and Inflammatory Marker Correlates in Major Depressive Disorder

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Diurnal Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis Measures and Inflammatory Marker Correlates in Major Depressive Disorder

Dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and inflammatory systems is a consistent finding in patients with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Cortisol is often assessed by measurement of the cortisol awakening response (CAR) and/or diurnal cortisol levels. Some methods of cortisol measurement overestimate cortisol concentration due to detection of other glucocorticoids inclu...

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Cognitive correlates of hypothalamic – pituitary – adrenal axis in major depression

www.expert-reviews.com ISSN 1744-6651 © 2011 Expert Reviews Ltd 10.1586/EEM.10.79 Alterations in hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis function, such as hypercortisolism and reduced feedback sensitivity, have been a prominent finding in neuroendocrine investigations of major depressive disorder (MDD). Cognitive impairments, particularly those concerning attention, memory and executive funct...

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Noradrenergic function and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity in adolescents with major depressive disorder.

Levels of plasma norepinephrine (NE), free 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG), and cortisol in adolescents with major depressive disorder (10 girls, 1 boy; mean +/- SD age = 16.4 +/- 1.6 years, range = 14-19 years) did not differ significantly from those in a group of healthy adolescents (17 girls, 12 boys; mean +/- SD age = 15.9 +/- 1.5 years, range = 12-18 years). No correlations were obs...

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Metabolic syndrome, activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and inflammatory mediators in depressive disorder.

Depression has been associated with various cardiovascular risk factors such as hypertension, obesity, atherogenic dyslipidemia and hyperglycemia. In depressive disorder, hyperactivity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and changes in the immune system have been observed. On the other hand, somatic diseases such as obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypertension and diabetes mellitus type 2...

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Major depressive disorder and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity: results from a large cohort study.

CONTEXT There is a central belief that depression is associated with hyperactivity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, resulting in higher cortisol levels. However, results are inconsistent. OBJECTIVE To examine whether there is an association between depression and various cortisol indicators in a large cohort study. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS Data are from 1588 participants...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Molecular Sciences

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1422-0067

DOI: 10.3390/ijms18102226